Human Body - Human Body
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Q: what are the names of diseases found in the human beings?
| Option | Answer | Is Correct |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | There are infectious diseases. endemic diseases. epidemic diseases, sporadic diseases, deficiency diseases and contagious diseases. infectious diseases. These are caused by the introduction of germs. (a) the air as in tuberculosis, small pox and influenza; (b) objects such as clothes, furniture as in small pox, scarlet fever; (c) water and food as in cholera dysentery etc. (d) skin wounds as in tetanus (e) flies, insects etc., as in cholera, malaria (f) direct contact as in venereal diseases. Endemic diseases - These are confined to an area for example malaria in marshy places. Epidemic diseases - These spread from place to place and affect a huge population. Sporadic diseases — These occur here and there, with no connection to its origin. Deficiency diseases - These are caused by the deficiency of some essential ingredients. Contagious diseases - These are caused by actual contact with the patient for example AIDS. | |
| 2 | Cholera - Caused by Bacteria Vibre Cholertera; transmitted by contaminated food and water, Symptoms — Vomiting, Diarrhea, muscular cramps, chicken Pox - Caused by Vericella Virus: transmitted by direct contact and infected objects, symptoms fever, cold skin eruption with red spots. Cold — Caused by Rhino Virus: svnzpIons headache, cough nasal discharge, fever. Diphtheria - Caused by corynebactirum diphtheria. .sore throat, fever. vomiting, formation of patches in throat. Dengue Fever - caused by Dengue virus transmitted by mosquito bite, symptoms fever, muscular pains, backache, headache, skin rash. Leprosy - caused by Micobactrium leprae symptoms s’kin lesions, ulcer, nodules deformity of fingers and toes and wasting of body parts. Measles - caused by Paromyse virus transmitted by direct contact with infected persons and air, symptoms loss of appetite, vomiting, rash, sensitivity to light. Mumps - Paramyxevirus transmitted by direct contact, symptoms. fever or swelling of glands, such as salivary glands, headache, backache. Pneumonia - caused by diplococcus pneumonia; symptoms chill, pain in chest, Jaundice. Rabies - caused by Rabies, virus; transmitted through bite of a mad dog. symptoms headache, vomiting fever, hoarse voice, paralysis. Smallpox caused by variela virus; symptoms high fever, headache, skin rash, bright red spots. Tetanus - caused by clostridium tetani transmitted by direct or indirect inoculation of wound, symptom. painful contraction of muscles, lock jaw. Typhoid - Salmoneles type; transmitted by contaminated food and water, symptoms; fever, slow pulse, vomiting chill, diarrhea. Arthritis - causes inflammation on one or more joints; caused by rheumatic fever. Asthma - a chest disease causing breathing trouble, Blood pressure - causes are high chronic anxiety, kidney disease etc. Sometimes treated by cutting the nerve of sympathetic, nervous system. Cancer - abnormal growth of body cells; symptoms wounds that |
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